Not every person who is out of work is eligible for unemployment benefits. Unemployment benefits are intended as a temporary wage replacement for those who are out of work, through no fault of their own, until they find a new job.
The federal Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits disability discrimination in the workplace. An employee who wants to sue under the ADA may not go straight to court, however.
Some employers offer severance to employees who are laid off or otherwise lose their jobs through no fault of their own. For example, a company that downsizes may offer severance to all employees who are terminated.
You may have a legal claim to severance if your employer promised it or otherwise agreed to pay it. Even though employers generally aren't legally required to pay severance, many do.
If you are fired because you refused to do something illegal at work or because you reported illegal activity, you may have legal claims against your employer.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination against employees based on sex (gender), as well as other protected traits, such as race and religion.
Many employers have policies that regulate employee appearance, from dress codes and uniform requirements to policies prohibiting tattoos or piercings. Are these policies legal?